What happened on February 27th?

Persian Gulf War ended

1991 US Declares Victory in the Persian Gulf War

On February 27th, 1991, US President George H. W. Bush declared victory in the Persian Gulf War after ordering a cease-fire at midnight, ending a seven-month military campaign against Iraq. The swift coalition victory, led by the United States, resulted in the liberation of Kuwait and solidified the US’s dominant role in the Middle East, reshaping regional dynamics and geopolitical strategies.

This photo from 1991 shows deployed US troops in the Persian Gulf War.

🗞️Today’s Headlines

Everything important that’s ever happened on February 27:

2010  A powerful earthquake and tsunami struck Chile, killing over 500 people and causing massive infrastructure damage, including a severe disruption to the country’s economy.

1951 — The Twenty-Second Amendment was ratified, restricting US presidents to two terms in office following Franklin D. Roosevelt’s four-term presidency.

1933 — The Reichstag building in Berlin was set on fire, leading to a crackdown on civil liberties and marking the beginning of Adolf Hitler’s consolidation of power in Nazi Germany.

1884 Paul Kruger, president of the South African Republic, signed a treaty in London formally ending British control over the Transvaal, solidifying its status as a Boer republic.

1776 — Revolutionaries in North Carolina decisively defeated loyalist forces at the Battle of Moore’s Creek Bridge, preventing British forces from advancing further into the southern colonies.

🎂 Today’s Birthdays

On February 27, we’re singing to:

Henry Wadsworth Longfellow (1807) American poet known for works such as “Paul Revere’s Ride” and “The Song of Hiawatha,” which captured the spirit of American history and culture.

John Steinbeck (1902) Renowned American novelist celebrated for the classics The Grapes of Wrath and Of Mice and Men, which address social issues during the Great Depression.

Joanne Woodward (1930) Acclaimed American actress best known for her roles in The Three Faces of Eve and Rachel, Rachel, as well as her long marriage to Paul Newman.

Elizabeth Taylor (1932) Legendary British-American actress recognized for her iconic roles in films like Cleopatra and Cat on a Hot Tin Roof, as well as for her activism and humanitarian work.

 🪦Who Died Today?

On February 27, we’re saying goodbye to:

Ivan Pavlov (1936) Russian physiologist famous for his work on conditioned reflexes, particularly his experiments with dogs, which revolutionized the study of behaviorism.

Fred Rogers (2003)  American television personality beloved for creating and hosting Mister Rogers’ Neighborhood, a show known for its kindness, educational value, and gentle approach to tough subjects.

William F. Buckley Jr. (2008) American conservative intellectual, founder of National Review, and a leading figure in shaping modern American conservative thought.

Leonard Nimoy (2015) American actor best known for his role as Spock in Star Trek, a character that became an iconic symbol of logic, emotion, and cultural significance.

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