What happened on June 11th?

The American Independence movement is officially born

For us, June 11th is just a regular old Tuesday. But for people living in COlonial America, it was the beginning of something grand. 

On this date in 1776, the Continental Congress appointed a Committee of Five to draft a declaration that would declare America's independence from British rule. T

Alongside this landmark moment, June 10th is known for several other important events. Here’s more about them:

✒️1776: Congress Appointed a Committee of Five to Draft the Declaration of Independence

The Continental Congress took a historic step by appointing a Committee of Five to draft the Declaration of Independence. The committee, consisting of Thomas Jefferson, John Adams, Benjamin Franklin, Roger Sherman, and Robert Livingston, worked diligently to articulate the principles of liberty, equality, and self-governance that would become the foundation of the United States. 

Their collaborative efforts resulted in a document that not only declared independence from British rule but also inspired generations with its ideals of freedom and human rights. Interestingly, Jefferson’s initial draft included the abolishment of slavery, but this was removed from the final version, allowing the institution to persist.

John Trumbull's painting, Declaration of Independence, depicts the five-man drafting committee of the Declaration of Independence presenting their work to Congress. The painting can be found on the back of the US $2 bill. Thomas Jefferson is standing in the front, and then from left to right are John Adams, Roger Sherman, Robert R. Livingston, and Benjamin Franklin.

 

👑1509: Henry VIII Married Catherine of Aragon

Henry VIII, the King of England, married Catherine of Aragon, cementing a union that would profoundly shape English history. Their marriage, initially celebrated with great hope and pomp, eventually led to a series of tumultuous events, including Henry's break with the Roman Catholic Church and the English Reformation. He sought to annul his marriage to Catherine in pursuit of a male heir. Despite the eventual dissolution of their union, Henry and Catherine's marriage remains an important moment in the Tudor dynasty.

🤝1742: The Empress Maria Theresa of Austria Decided to Make Peace with Prussian King Frederick II

Maria Theresa ended hostilities with Frederick II over Silesia, recognizing his control over the region. This peace deal strengthened Prussia, heightening rivalry among European powers like Austria, France, and Russia.

🏅1927: Charles Lindbergh Received the Distinguished Flying Cross Award

Charles Lindbergh was awarded the Distinguished Flying Cross, honoring his remarkable achievement of completing the first solo nonstop transatlantic flight. Lindbergh's historic flight from New York to Paris aboard the Spirit of St. Louis captured the world's imagination and demonstrated the potential of aviation for global transportation. The Distinguished Flying Cross recognized Lindbergh's courage, skill, and pioneering spirit.

🕊️1967: Six-Day War Ended

The Six-Day War, a conflict between Israel and several Arab states including Egypt, Jordan, and Syria, came to an end. The war, which lasted from June 5th to June 10th, resulted in a decisive victory for Israel and led to significant territorial gains, including the capture of the Sinai Peninsula, the West Bank, East Jerusalem, and the Golan Heights. The conclusion of the Six-Day War reshaped the geopolitical landscape of the Middle East, with far-reaching implications for regional stability and ongoing tensions between Israel and its neighbors.

👽1982: Steven Spielberg's E.T.: The Extra-Terrestrial Was Released in Theatres

Steven Spielberg's iconic film "E.T.: The Extra-Terrestrial" was released in theaters, captivating audiences with its heartwarming tale of friendship between a young boy and a friendly alien. The film's timeless story, groundbreaking special effects, and memorable characters made it an instant classic and a cultural phenomenon. "E.T." went on to become one of the highest-grossing films of all time and left an indelible mark on popular culture, inspiring generations of moviegoers with its message of empathy, wonder, and the enduring power of friendship.

🌟Born on This Day in History

1880: Jeannette Rankin, US Politician

Jeannette Rankin was a pioneering American politician and women's rights advocate. Rankin made history in 1916 as the first woman elected to the United States Congress, where she championed causes such as women's suffrage, pacifism, and social reform.

1933: Gene Wilder, Actor

Gene Wilder captivated audiences with his comedic genius and unforgettable performances. From his iconic portrayal of Willy Wonka in Willy Wonka & the Chocolate Factory to his collaborations with Mel Brooks in classics like Blazing Saddles and Young Frankenstein, Wilder's talent and charisma left a huge mark on cinema.

1969: Peter Dinklage, Actor

Peter Dinklage is known for his exceptional performances, particularly as Tyrion Lannister in the acclaimed television series Game of Thrones. Dinklage has garnered critical acclaim and numerous awards throughout his career.

💔Died on This Day in History

1183: Henry the Young King, King Designate of England

Henry the Young King passed away at the young age of 28. Despite his title, Henry never ruled as king, facing challenges and conflicts within his family, including disputes over succession with his father, King Henry II. His premature death marked the end of his aspirations for the English crown and contributed to the tumultuous dynamics of the Plantagenet dynasty.

1488: James III, King of Scotland

In 1488, James III, the King of Scotland, faced rebellion and turmoil within his kingdom, culminating in the Battle of Sauchieburn where he was defeated and killed. James III's reign was marked by internal strife, political instability, and tensions with the nobility, leading to his untimely demise and a period of uncertainty for Scotland. His death paved the way for his son, James IV, to ascend to the throne and attempt to stabilize the kingdom.

1727: George I, King of Great Britain

George I, the first monarch of the House of Hanover, ascended to the British throne in 1714 following the death of Queen Anne. During his reign the consolidation of parliamentary power and the establishment of the Hanoverian dynasty in Britain happened, shaping the course of British history for generations to come. Read about other British monarchs in The Kings and Queens of England: English Monarchs Timeline from William the Conqueror to Elizabeth II.

1979: John Wayne, Actor

Legendary actor, a symbol of American cinema, left behind an enduring legacy in film with iconic roles in Westerns and war movies like "True Grit," "The Searchers," and "Stagecoach."

2015: Ornette Coleman, Musician

Ornette Coleman was an Innovative jazz musician, remembered for his revolutionary contributions to the genre, particularly through his pioneering work in free jazz and albums like "The Shape of Jazz to Come."

Today has had a little bit of everything, which is part of what makes this so much fun. 

Enjoy the rest of your day and thanks for reading.

Matt