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What Happened on June 9?
France falls to the Germans and terrifies the world
The weekend is not over. I don’t care what they say.
Just like any other day, today is filled with key events from history. Notably, June 9 marks the thunderous advance of German tank forces crossing the Seine River during World War II. This signaled a dramatic turn in the theater of war.
Keep reading to learn about these and the other events that happened on this day in history.
🚀1940: German Tank Forces Crossed the Seine River
In a decisive World War II maneuver, German tanks advanced their blitzkrieg strategy during the Battle of France. This rapid and aggressive military tactic aimed to swiftly overwhelm Allied forces and was shockingly successful in the early parts of the war. This crossing marked a critical point in the German campaign. It led to the fall of Paris and France's subsequent surrender and seriously altered the course of the war in Europe. Read about other important events of World War II in WW2 Timeline and Dates.
As German forces advanced during World War II, the French city of Rouen was engulfed in flames after the Germans crossed the Seine River. The burning of Rouen marked a devastating moment in the German invasion of France. It resulted in significant destruction of the city's historical and cultural landmarks. Staring defeat in the face, the French surrendered before the Germans made it to Paris in an effort to save it from total destruction.
⚔️1358: The Jacquerie Suffered a Defeat
The French peasant revolt known as the Jacquerie ended when the nobility crushed the uprising, killing thousands of peasants. Sparked by hardships from the Hundred Years' War, high taxes, and feudal oppression, the rebellion highlighted severe class tensions and temporarily quelled peasant unrest.
🌊1534: Jacques Cartier Sailed the St. Lawrence River
Tasked by King Francis I to find a passage to Asia, French explorer Jacques Cartier navigated the St. Lawrence River, paving the way for France’s New World claims. His journey established a French presence in North America. This led to the eventual settlement of Canada and significantly impacted the continent's geopolitical landscape.
🏇1973: Secretariat Won the Triple Crown
Legendary racehorse Secretariat clinched the race with a record-breaking performance in the Belmont Stakes. By winning the Kentucky Derby, Preakness Stakes, and Belmont Stakes, Secretariat became the first Triple Crown winner in 25 years. His Belmont victory, with a 31-length lead and a time of 2:24, remains one of the greatest feats in horse racing history. This cemented his legacy and revitalized interest in the sport.
🗳️1983: Landslide Reelection Victory for Margaret Thatcher
Margaret Thatcher secured a landslide reelection victory and reinforced her position as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom. Her decisive win, driven by a strong economy and assertive leadership during the Falklands War, solidified her mandate to continue her conservative policies and economic reforms. This electoral triumph underscored her dominance in British politics and her enduring influence on the nation's direction.
⚾2008: Ken Griffey, Jr. Hit His 600th Career Home Run
The baseball icon became the sixth player in MLB history to hit 600 home runs, achieving this milestone with the Cincinnati Reds against the Florida Marlins. This feat solidified his legacy as one of baseball's greatest sluggers.
🌟Born on This Day in History
1640: Leopold I, Holy Roman Emperor
Leopold I was the ruler who played a crucial role in European politics, notably leading the Holy Roman Empire in wars against the Ottoman Empire and during the War of Spanish Succession.
1672: Peter I, Emperor of Russia
Known as Peter the Great, he was instrumental in modernizing Russia through extensive reforms and expanding the Russian empire, turning it into a major European power.
1781: George Stephenson, British Inventor
Known as the "Father of Railways," his innovations revolutionized transportation with the development of the first successful steam locomotive. Read more in Who Invented the Railroad? and Who Invented Trains?
1961: Michael J. Fox, Canadian Actor
Beloved for his roles in Back to the Future and Family Ties, Fox has also become a prominent advocate for Parkinson’s disease research after being diagnosed with the condition in 1991.
1963: Johnny Depp, Actor
Johnny Depp is the acclaimed actor known for his versatility and iconic roles in films such as Pirates of the Caribbean and Edward Scissorhands.
1981: Natalie Portman, Actress
Academy Award-winning actress celebrated for her performances in Black Swan and V for Vendetta, Portman also made significant contributions as a director and advocate for various social causes.
💔Died on This Day in History
68: Nero, Roman Emperor
Infamous for his tyrannical rule, Emperor Nero's reign ended with his suicide amidst a rebellion, following years of political turmoil, lavish spending, and persecution of Christians. Read about his life in Nero.
1870: Charles Dickens, British Novelist
Renowned for his vivid characters and depictions of Victorian society, Dickens authored classic works such as A Tale of Two Cities, Great Expectations, and A Christmas Carol. His literary contributions continue to be celebrated for their social commentary, enduring themes, and profound impact on English literature.
Now that you’ve had your daily dose of history, it’s time to get on with the end of the weekend. Enjoy the day and I’ll be back tomorrow.
Thanks,
Matt