What happened on October 9th?

A teenager's fight for education nearly ended in tragedy

2012 A Taliban Gunman Shot Malala Yousafzai

On October 9, 2012, in a targeted attack on a school bus in Pakistan's Swat Valley, a Taliban gunman shot 15-year-old Malala Yousafzai for her outspoken advocacy of girls' education. The assassination attempt shocked the world, sparked widespread condemnation, and ignited a global movement for girls' rights to education. Malala survived the attack and went on to become a global symbol of resistance against extremism, later receiving the Nobel Peace Prize for her continued activism.

The photo shows Malala Yousafzai talking about the systemic nature of gender inequality and bringing about change as part of WOW 2014.

🗞️Today’s Headlines

Everything important that’s ever happened on October 9:

2004 ─ Afghanistan held its first presidential elections, marking a major step toward democracy after years of conflict and Taliban rule.

1997 ─ Italian playwright Dario Fo was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature, recognizing his impact on world theater through his satirical and politically charged works.

1936 ─ The Boulder Dam, later renamed the Hoover Dam, began generating electricity and revolutionized power supply in the southwestern United States.

1888 ─ The Washington Monument opened to the public in Washington, DC, and became an iconic symbol of the nation's capital.

1514 ─ Mary Tudor became the third wife of King Louis XII of France, strengthening the political alliance between England and France.

🎂 Today’s Birthdays

On October 9, we’re singing to:

Giuseppe Verdi (1813) ─ Giuseppe Verdi, an Italian composer renowned for his operas, including La Traviata and Aida, which had a lasting influence on classical music.

Mihajlo Pupin (1854) ─ Mihajlo Pupin, a Serbian physicist and inventor best known for his contributions to telecommunications and his work in electrical resonance.

John Lennon (1940) ─ A British musician, co-founder of The Beatles, and an influential figure in the global music and peace movements.

David Cameron (1966) ─ David Cameron, former prime minister of the United Kingdom, who led the country through important events such as the 2010 coalition government and the Brexit referendum.

 🪦Who Died Today?

On October 9, we’re saying goodbye to:

Oskar Schindler (1908) ─ A German industrialist who saved over 1,000 Jews during the Holocaust, later memorialized in the film Schindler's List.

Alexander I, King of Yugoslavia (1934) ─ Alexander I, King of Yugoslavia, assassinated during a state visit to France, sparking political instability in the Balkans.

Anna Freud (1982) ─ An Austrian-British psychoanalyst and daughter of Sigmund Freud, known for her pioneering work in child psychoanalysis.

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