What happened on September 28th?

A nation's leader opens the gates to freedom

1965 Fidel Castro Declares Cubans Free to Leave the Island

On September 28th, 1965, in a surprising move, Fidel Castro announced that any Cuban wishing to leave the country could do so, leading to a wave of mass emigration. This policy shift sparked an exodus as thousands of Cubans sought to escape the economic hardships and political repression of the communist regime, reshaping the Cuban diaspora and its influence, particularly in the United States.

The photo shows Fidel Castro at MATS Terminal in Washington in 1959.

🗞️Today’s Headlines

Everything important that’s ever happened on September 28:

2008 ─ SpaceX successfully launched Falcon 1, which was the first privately developed liquid-fueled rocket to reach orbit.

1920 ─ The Black Sox Scandal unfolded as eight Chicago White Sox baseball players were accused of intentionally losing the World Series.

1918 ─ A British soldier allegedly spared the life of an injured Adolf Hitler during World War I.

1781 ─ The Siege of Yorktown began, leading to the decisive victory of American and French forces over the British.

1542 ─ California was discovered by Spanish explorer Juan Rodríguez Cabrillo during his expedition along the coast.

1066 ─ William, Duke of Normandy, landed in England, setting the stage for the Norman Conquest.

48 B.C. ─ Pompey the Great was assassinated in Egypt after his defeat by Julius Caesar.

🎂 Today’s Birthdays

On September 28, we’re singing to:

Ed Sullivan (1901) ─ American television personality who hosted The Ed Sullivan Show and launched the careers of many famous entertainers.

Brigitte Bardot (1934) ─ French actress and cultural icon known for her influence in cinema and fashion during the 1950s and 1960s.

Bill Cassidy (1957) ─ United States senator and physician with a career in both politics and healthcare.

 🪦Who Died Today?

On September 28, we’re saying goodbye to:

Herman Melville (1891) ─ American author of Moby-Dick, whose work is now considered one of the greatest achievements in literature.

Émile Zola (1902) ─ French author and journalist, known for his role in the Dreyfus Affair and his contributions to naturalism in literature.

Ferdinand Marcos (1989) ─ Former ruler of the Philippines, whose authoritarian regime was marked by martial law and political repression.

Miles Davis (1991) ─ American jazz musician and composer, who transformed the genre with his innovative approach to music.

Althea Gibson (2003) ─ Althea Gibson, an American tennis player and golfer, the first African American to win a Grand Slam title.

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